EFFECT OF FEEDING FREQUENCY OF CHICKEN INTESTINE PASTE ON THE GROWTH AND SURVIVAL OF GLASS CATFISH (Kryptopterus lais) FINGERLINGS

Anisya Putri Elmira, Khairul Hadi, Rosyadi Rosyadi, Agusnimar Agusnimar

Abstract


This study evaluated the effect of feeding frequency of chicken intestine paste on the growth and survival of Kryptopterus lais fingerlings. The experiment utilized a completely randomized design with five feeding frequency treatments (2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 times per day) and three replications over 21 days. Ten fingerlings weighing 0.09±0.01 g were stocked in each aquarium and fed at a rate of 10% of their body weight per day. Observed parameters included growth performance, feed efficiency, feed conversion ratio, survival rate, and water quality. The results showed that feeding frequency had a significant effect on growth performance (P<0.05). Feeding four times day⁻¹ resulted in the best performance, indicated by a weight gain of 0.12±0.01 g, length gain of 1.14±0.21 cm, SGR of 0.57±0.01% day⁻¹, feed efficiency of 47.56±3.45%, feed conversion ratio of 2.48±0.21, and survival rate of 76.67±15.28%, with all water quality parameters remaining within optimal ranges. Therefore, a feeding frequency of four times day⁻¹ is recommended to improve growth and feed efficiency during the nursery phase of Kryptopterus lais.

Keywords


Chicken intestine paste; feed efficiency; feeding frequency; growth performance; Kryptopterus lais

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdel-Aziz, M. F., Mohammed, R. A., Abou-Zied, R. M., & Allam, S. M. (2016). Effect of feeding frequency and feeding time on growth performance, feed utilization efficiency and body chemical composition on Rabbitfish Siganus rivulatus fry and juvenile under laboratory condition. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 20(3), 35-52. https://doi.org/10.21608/ejabf.2016.10589.

Agusnimar, A., Marliana, D., Rosyadi, R., Sadikin, K., Hadi, K., & Keliat, E. M. P. (2025). Effect of fermented local agricultural waste on the survival and growth of Asian redtail catfish (Hemibagrus nemurus) fry: a new sustainable approach for advancing Indonesia's aquaculture. Aquaculture, Aquarium, Conservation & Legislation, 18(4), 1858-1867.

AOAC. (2005). Official method of analysis of the association of official analytical of chemist. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Inc., Arlington, Virginia.

Arisuryanti, T., Nikmah, B. U., Kasayev, T., & Hakim, L. (2020). Determination of species boundaries of Selais fish from Arut River, Central Kalimantan based on 16S mitochondrial gene using Bayesian approach. In BIO Web of Conferences, 28, 01003. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20202801003.

Baloi, M., de Carvalho, C. V., Sterzelecki, F. C., Passini, G., & Cerqueira, V. R. (2016). Effects of feeding frequency on growth, feed efficiency and body composition of juveniles Brazilian sardine, Sardinella brasiliensis (Steindacher 1879). Aquaculture Research, 47(2), 554-560. https://doi.org/10.1111/are.12514.

Biswas, G., Jena, J. K., Singh, S. K., Patmajhi, P., & Muduli, H. K. (2006). Effect of feeding frequency on growth, survival and feed utilization in mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala, and rohu, Labeo rohita, during nursery rearing. Aquaculture, 254(1-4), 211-218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2005.08.001.

Booth, M. A., Tucker, B. J., Allan, G. L., & Fielder, D. S. (2008). Effect of feeding regime and fish size on weight gain, feed intake and gastric evacuation in juvenile Australian snapper Pagrus auratus. Aquaculture, 282(1-4), 104-110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.06.027.

Cruz, V. C., Ducatti, C., Araújo, P. C., Sartori, J. R., & Piccinin, A. (2009). Effect of poultry viscera meal inclusion in broiler diets in different rearing periods on performance, carcass and parts yields. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science, 11, 175-179. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-635X2009000300006.

Efrizal, Andre, S. R., Lubis, A. S., & Eriza, M. (2023). The quality of artificial feed test by adding thyroxine hormones on the growth of selais fish Kryptopterus lais (Bleeker, 1851). Aquaculture, Aquarium, Conservation & Legislation, 16(3), 1410-1417.

Hadi, K., Suharman, I., Hasan, B., Rosyadi, R., & Caipang, C. M. A. (2024). Shrimp head protein hydrolysate as a potential feed attractant for the Asian redtail catfish (Hemibagrus nemurus) larvae. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 28(5), 1755-1769. https://doi.org/10.21608/ejabf.2024.387014.

Hanief, M. A. R., Subandiyono, & Pinandoyo. (2014). The effect of feeding frequencies on the growth and survival rate of java barb juveniles (Puntius javanicus). Journal of Aquaculture Management and Technology, 3(4), 67-74. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jamt/article/view/6642.

Haruna, M. A., Muhd, I. U., Ahmad, M. K., & Umar, R. (2014). Evaluation of different feeding frequencies on growth performance and feed utilization of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822). fingerlings. Bayero Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 7(2), 142-144. https://doi.org/10.4314/bajopas.v7i2.24.

Hridoy, A. A. M., Neogi, S., Ujjaman, R., & Hasan, M. (2025). Water quality interactions and their synergistic effects on aquaculture performance in Bangladesh: A critical review. Results in Chemistry, 16, 102306. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rechem.2025.102306.

Husain, A., Hossain, A., Mandal, S. C., Kabir, A., & Rahman, M. S. (2015). Optimization of feeding frequency on the growth performance of thai pangas, Pangasius hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878). Dhaka University Journal of Biological Sciences, 24(1), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.3329/DUJBS.V24I1.46312.

Ikhfanisa, F., Rosyadi, R., & Hadi, K. (2024). The use of chicken intestine that is transformed into a paste form for the life and growth of asian redtail catfish (Hemibagrus nemurus) seeds. Jurnal Agroteknologi, Agribisnis, dan Akuakultur, 4(1), 41-50. https://doi.org/10.25299/jaaa.2024.16445.

Komariyah, S., Putriningtias, A., & Saragih, F. H. (2024). The application of self-produced feed made from chicken intestinal waste silage flour in catfish farming. Gervasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 8(2), 502-511.

Leksono, T., Edison., Irasari., & Ikhsan, M. N. (2020). The effect of different variety of fire-woods on smoking of selais catfish (Cryptopterus bicirchis). In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 430(1), 012002. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/430/1/012002/meta.

Mulyadi, Usman, M. T., & Suryani. (2010). The effect of different feeding frequencies on the growth and survival of silais fish fry (Ompok hypophthalmus). Berkala Perikanan Terubuk, 38, 21-40.

Nurmayani, Tang, U. M., Putra, R. M., Nofrizal., & Patadjai, R. S. (2020). Cultivation of selais fish (Kryptopterus lais) in floating net cages in kayangan lake Pekanbaru. International Journal of Oceans and Oceanography, 14(2), 285–294. https://www.ripublication.com/ijoo20/ijoov14n2_08.pdf.

Rosyadi, R., & Agusnimar, A. (2016). Giving different type feed on growth fish slice (Kryptopterus lais) in Tasik Betung River Waterway Mandau. Dinamika Pertanian, 32(2), 97-106. https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/dinamikapertanian/article/view/573.

Rosyadi, R., Agusnimar, A., Hadi, K., Anggi, P., Suharman, I., & Caipang, C. M. A. (2025). Growth performance and nutrient utilization of glass catfish (Kryptopterus lais) larvae in response to varying dietary protein levels. International Journal of Aquatic Biology, 13(3), 42-51. https://doi.org/10.22034/ijab.v13i3.2495.

Saputra, I., Putra, W. K. A., & Yulianto, T. (2018). Conversion rate and feed efficiency of silver pompano fish (Trachinotus blochii) with different frequency giving. Journal of Aquaculture Science, 3(2), 72-84. https://doi.org/10.31093/joas.v3i2.56.

Seong, P. N., Cho, S. H., Park, K. M., Kang, G. H., Park, B. Y., Moon, S. S., & Van Ba, H. (2015). Characterization of chicken by-products by mean of proximate and nutritional compositions. Korean journal for food science of animal resources, 35(2), 179-188. https://doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2015.35.2.179.

Sukma, T., Yulisman., & Fitrani, M. (2019). Utilization of chicken intestine silage meal as a substituted of fish meal in feed formulation of catfish fry (Pangasius hypophthalmus). Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health, 8(1), 62-71. https://doi.org/10.20473/jafh.v8i1.12012.

Thamrin, S. (2020). The development of smoked selais fish as a gastronomic tourist attraction in Riau Province. The Journal Gastronomy Tourism, 7(2), 62-67. https://doi.org/10.17509/gastur.v7i2.29857.

Vassiliou, V., Charalambides, M., Menicou, M., Chartosia, N., Tzen, E., Evagelos, B., Papadopoulos, P., & Loucaides, A. (2015). Aquaculture feed management system powered by renewable energy sources: investment justification. Aquaculture Economics & Management, 19(4), 423-443. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13657305.2015.1082115.

Wu, D., Zhang, Y., Li, J., Fan, Z., Xu, Q., & Wang, L. (2022). Assessment of chicken intestinal hydrolysates as a new protein source to replace fishmeal on the growth performance, antioxidant capacity and intestinal health of common carp (Cyprinus carpio). Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 125, 161-170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2022.05.011.

Yoel, Y., Sundu, B., & Tantu, F. Y. (2016). Growth and protein digestibility of dumbo catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fed a diet based on chicken intestinal meal as a substitute for fish meal. Mitra Sains, 4(1), 20-28. https://doi.org/10.22487/mitrasains.v4i1.133




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/ma.21.1.2026.17-24

Creative Commons License
Media Akuakultur is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
View My Stats
p-ISSN 1907-6762
e-ISSN 2502-9460