SIKLUS PEMANFAATAN ENERGI SUMBER DAYA PESISIR OLEH AKTIVITAS MANUSIA BERBASIS LOOP AUTOKATALITIK DI KOTA MAKASSAR

Syahrial Nur Amri, Taslim Arifin

Abstract


Kota Makassar merupakan sebuah sistem sosial ekologi yang kompleks dengan berbagai proses metabolisme energi di dalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan pola pemanfaatan energi secara sederhana dalam kerangka konsep metabolisme sosial di Kota Makassar. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah Autocatalytic Feedback Loop. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan lahan dan peningkatan konsumsi energi mengalami peningkatan seiring meningkatnya jumlah penduduk dan limbah. Di sisi lain, ketersediaan sumber daya lokal atau produksi perikanan, pertanian, dan peternakan mengalami ketidakstabilan produksi. Untuk menstabilkan sistem, sebagai suatu sistem yang selalu berusaha menstabilkan diri, Kota Makassar menstabilkan proses sistem dengan melakukan input sumber daya dari luar.

Title:  The Useful Cycles of The Coastal Resources Energy By Human Activities Base on Autocatalytic Loop in Makasar City

Makassar City is a complex social ecological system with the various processes of energy metabolism in it. This study aims to describe simply the pattern of energy utilization within the framework of the concept of social metabolism in Makassar. The approach used is Autocatalytic Feedback Loop. The results showed that land use and energy consumption increased as population and waste increased.On the other hand, the availability of local resources or the production of fisheries, agriculture, and livestock have production instability. To stabilize the system, as a system that always try to stabilize itself, Makassar City stabilizes the system process by inputting external resources.



Keywords


kota pesisir; sistem sosial ekologi; loop autokatalitik; metabolisme sosial; energi sumber daya

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v14i1.6772

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Research Center for Marine and Fisheries Socio-Economic 
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